AROWANAPEDIA / STRAIN ATLAS

Asian arowana color and strain directory

Ten named types; biology and genetics distinguished from breeder marketing. No invented parentage.

Three major color families; ten documented names

Red, golden and green are useful phenotype groupings, but do not form a verified breeding pedigree. A 2023 comparative study sampled only five of the ten named types here, and found 2n=50 across all of those samples.

Source-labeled profiles

10 entries · 2026 research edition
Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Super Red

Western Borneo / Kapuas basin is the documented natural association of red Asian arowana, not the provenance of every farm fish sold as Super Red.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Chili Red

Red-family market selection often marketed with Indonesian roots; an individual strain's founding locality requires verified stock records.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Blood Red

An Indonesian-associated commercial red label that may overlap with Chili Red and Super Red descriptions.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Golden Crossback

The Malaysian-golden/Perak historical association concerns wild golden forms, not every modern specimen's captive-farm origin.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Highback Golden

Commercially grouped with Malaysian golden forms, but individuals may derive from more than one commercial population.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Blue Base Golden

Commercial Malaysian-golden line association; a supplier's true origin and pedigree require tags and verified farm lineage.

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Red Tail Golden

Sumatra in Indonesia is the geographic association for the golden category, not certification that a sold fish was collected there.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Asian Green

The green family spans multiple Southeast Asian drainages; Malaysia 2021 research found green samples non-monophyletic.

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Yellow Tail Silver

Broader Asian-green geographic connections; not the South American silver arowana Osteoglossum bicirrhosum.

Arowana strain/phenotype ↗

Golden Red (Riau)

Rokan Hulu / Riau in Sumatra (Indonesia) is the field-study region; protect sensitive collection coordinates.