AQUAPEDIA / AROWANAPEDIA / Species · Scleropages jardinii

Northern saratoga / pearl arowana

Australasian true arowana occurring in northern Australia and New Guinea.

EVIDENCE-REVIEWED EDITION · 17 OCTOBER 2026

Taxonomic identifications and wild populations are distinct from commercial lines. Aquapedia marks uncertainties and never invents pedigrees, awards or collection localities.

Identity and distribution

Scleropages jardinii is native to northern Australia and southern New Guinea. Australian and New Guinea source populations should be recorded separately from imported Asian dragonfish.

Appearance

Characteristic pearly spotted scales and a large surface-feeding body distinguish the species from the commercial Asian Golden Crossback lines.

Care

Adults require secure covers and extensive horizontal space. Competition or imported Asian color grades should not be applied as a species diagnosis.

Research sources

Sources support the relevant claims discussed above; unresolved local records remain under review.

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